The movie shows the growth of crystals of mono-disperse (uniform) oligomers of polyethylene. Initially the oligomers have crystallised as very thin plates or lamellae, only 200 atoms thick. As a 'dilution wave' passes from left to right across the sample, the crystals dissolve, then re-crystallise as needles. In the plate form, the oligomers are folded back on themselves, while in the needle form they adopt an extended chain configuration.
G. Ungar, P. Mandal, P. G. Higgs, D. S. M. de Silva, E. Boda and C. M. Chen Dilution wave and negative-order crystallization kinetics of chain molecules Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 (2000) 4397.
This feature is based on work carried out by Prof Goran Ungar: